ad_divy = $$('div.bddsns[id^=div-gpt-ad]'); } These settlements are major residential and commercial areas. The Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) stations and corporate headquarters are based in Garki. Today, almost every part of FCT has been experiencing population growth due to increased migration into the territory. Their origin is not well known. top: 50%; FCT has a lot to offer. State the characteristics of a river. The park savannah has a thicker and taller growth of grasses and less foliage compared to savannah woodlands. Residents should also avoid dumping refuse in drainage channels, the director added. For Ss2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated Reg. mh_priprav_bookmark("nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"); Such areas include: Garki, Wuse, Asokoro, Maitama, Bwari, Nyanya, Lugbe, Gwagwalada, Kuje, Kwali and other areas. These are: Alluvial soils: These are found in valleys of main rivers and streams of the FCT. Koro-Ganagana were the earliest arrivals in the FCT and they widely intermarried with Ganagana. Maphill is a collection of map images. The hilly and dissected terrain: This region covers 48 percent of the FCT. The Eastern Highlands: These are found in the borders between Nigeria and cameroun. The headquarters of the Nigerian Armed Forces Army, Air Force and Navy are all in the Garki District. The soil develops near foot of wooded hills, characterized by abundance of rock fragments, stone and boulders in the profiles. Thus they are referred to as skeletal soils. Can you see any forested areas or other natural vegetation on steep slopes? googletag.pubads().setTargeting("kontinent", ["1", "africa", "Africa"]); The Abuja evictions and demolitions of 2003 to 2007 affected businesses, high-density apartment buildings, informal settlements, mosques, churches, schools, government office buildings, and even . The riparian vegetation complex can be found in the valleys of river Iku, Usuma, Wuye and middle Gurara. National Population Commission(2006), Population and Housing Census of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. Shaded relief map shows landscape features, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus. Adakayi (2000) distinguishes the vegetation into forest and savanna. Scan your map carefully. mh_atlas_img_load = (function() { Consequently, many crops are grown in the FCT, both root crops like yams and cassava, legumes (groundnuts and cowpea), grains(maize, sorghum and rice), seeds and nuts (melon seeds and beniseed), animals products (goat, cattle, sheep and poultry), fruits and vegetables. Major Rivers: The Niger and Benue Rivers merge in Nigeria and then flow into the Gulf of Guinea. The major issues of concern to the chapter are location, relief, climate, vegetation, soil, drainage, population and human activities. There are also some deposits around the villages of Kusaki, Kanada, Taka Lafia and Ele. Usually, wherever there are settlements, roads are built to provide access to them. Famous Ashanlu publishers.Pp23-31. The drawback of the Plate Carree projection is that it doesn't make an attempt to compensate for these distortions. Transparency for Nigeria(2011), About Nigeria, Abuja, FCT. Each place is different. Design, Construction of and Improvement of the Drainage Channel between Adeniyi Street Bridge and Cele Bus-stop. Maitama District is home to many of the European embassies. Relief affects the way water flows. wg_adresa_lnk="http://www.maphill.com/nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"; Shaded relief map shows topographic features of the surface. Look for these patterns when analyzing your map. It will never be possible to capture all the beauty in the map. To address this congestion, in 1992 Swiss voters approved the construction of a massive 35-mile (57-km) rail tunnel beneath the existing St. Gotthard tunnels. Hire a project writer. The forest consists of predominantly woody plants and without grasses, while savanna is a vegetation type d ominated by perennial mesophytic grasses with flat basal and cauline leaves. During the dry season, relative humidity falls in the afternoon (Abuja Master Plan, 2000). Major roads are usually built in flat or gently sloping areas where possible. As the result of its location on the windward side of the Jos Plateau, FCT experiences frequent rainfall and a noticeable increase in the mean annual total from the South to the North. Abuja Master Plan (2000) Master plan for Abuja, the New Federal Capital of Nigeria. The group moved from Kano under the leadership of Mallam Karshi, following his refusal to embrace Islam. Therefore natural vegetation is usually allowed to thrive on these slopes. Each map type has its advantages. These rock formations influence the nature of the soils. As always, your key will also be useful. Although the Gbagyi oral tradition claims that they settled before the other seven tribes, which is more of a political issue. It has mineral and agricultural resources and potential markets. Available at www.onlinenigeria.com/ links/ abujaadv.a. Adakayi, P.E (2000), Vegetation of the FCT in Geography of the Federal Capital Territory. Just like any other image. Geographical and Environmental: Backgrounds of FCT, Abuja. Divide the map into drainage basins using compass directions. Udo (1981) confirms this view that the sparse population in the region is largely a product of 19th century Fulani raids and wanton destruction of life and property. Rivers are used for domestic purposes like cooking, washing etc. p130-131. This is distinct from Wuse Zone 2. (2001), The Federal Capital Territory of Nigera: A geography of its development. mh_priprav_atlas(); Content are mostly produced in partnership with interested parties, submissions from independent parties are also welcomed and posted after reviews for quality and credibility. wg_prichazi_hned = true; Apart from farming, wood and craft work is also carried out by the indigenes, especially the Gbagyis, who are also good in pottery. Igah, E. And Ayileka, O. googletag.cmd.push(function() { Landforms - Nigeria (giant of Africa). Thus w ith id eal physical and cultural environments, FCT commenced full activities as a capital city in 1991. Explore the world.Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. Online Nigeria(2002), FCT: Natural Resources and Development. Copyright 2021 Geo for CXC | Designed by, Ensure that you have accessed the material about. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. In terms of religion, FCT is represented by the major religions of Christianity, Islam and African Traditional Religion. The value of a map gallery is not determined by the number of pictures, but by the possibility to see the world from many different perspectives. Some rivers are centres of tourist attraction and may generate foreign exchange for a nation. ad_bude_kolik = ad_divy.length; This was explained by two factors: firstly, the region was infested with tse-tsefly which drew people away from it and secondly, that it was a weak socio-political organisation and made defense against external aggression difficult, thereby making people to stay away from the region. Among them are; Mandara mountain (1200-1500m), Biu plateau (800-1000m), Adamawa mountain (1800-2400m), Alantika and Shebshi hills (1600-2000m), Obudu and Oban hills (1200m). Physical map illustrates the natural geographic features of an area, such as the mountains and valleys. Discover the beauty hidden in the maps. It is about 40 km southwest of Abuja. It is found between the rainforest and the poor savanna towards a desert environment. In each drainage basin explain the drainage pattern which the river system in the basin take. Abuja OIPedia is an extensive cultural repository for the Original Inhabitants of Abuja; here you can search and find diverse things about the nine (9) indigeneous tribes of Abuja. Commission (Zone 3), Federal Road Safety Commission (FRSC). When bricks are moulded and burnt, they constitute high quality bricks for building. But frankly speaking, almost all places in the FCT have a share of population increase. The citys Central Area contains the city hall, national cultural institutes, and other government-related offices. The Koro-Huntu are mostly concentrated in Kafin-Koro district of neighbouring Niger state as well as South Western Kaduna state. Minna. Along the Airport Road are clusters of satellite settlements, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon Majiji and Pyakassa. By virtue of this fact, Asokoro is the most secure area of the city. Oral traditions, tales, proverbs and jokes, The Impact of Urbanization on the Gbagyi People of Abuja Area, Speculating and Politicizing the Demography of FCT-Abuja Area. It is interesting to the note that these ethnic groups lived and intermingled with one another. The difference is that the former is dominated by shrubs foliage layer. Dawam, P.D. Improved socio-economic activities and environmental condition of residents. Garki is presently the principal business district of Abuja. Iron works are carried out by the Ganagana such as knives, hoes, dane guns, arrows and ornaments. Canadian International development agency. Enrich your blog with quality map graphics. Give your friends a chance to see how the world converted to images looks like. It is also found in the Northwest extending into the FCT from Niger state. It has straight and equally spaced meridians and parallels that meet at right angles. This vegetation covers about 50 percent of the territory. Marble: it is a mineral that has been known to exist incommercial quantities in the FCT. 20%. However, following the transfer of the seat of the federal government from Lagos to Abuja on the 17 December, 1991, it marked the assumption of Nigerias new capital citys functions officially. Some of the districts are detailed below: Abujas Central District is between the foot of Aso Rock and into the Three Arms Zone to the Southern base of the ring road. It is like the citys spinal cord, dividing it into the Northern sector with Maitama and Wuse, and the Southern sector with Garki and Asokoro. mh_atlas.set('n', 'atlas/9n35-7e40/maps/shaded-relief-map/'); A map projection is a way how to transform points on a Earth to points on a map. See the full list of hotels in or close to Abuja, the list of destinations in AbujaMun, browse destinations in FCT, Nigeria, Africa or choose from the below listed cities. wg_adresa_cela="nigeria/fct/abujamun/abuja/maps/shaded-relief-map/"; The geological structure of the area is made up of mainly the cretaceous rocks, a sedimentary material formed some million years ago. Therefore, areas that are poorly drained usually have distinct types of vegetation. The detailed maps use the Mercator projection which preserves the shape of small areas better. The vegetation of the FCT is predominantly a savannah environment. Wolframite is a compound of iron and managanese. }); The best is that Maphill lets you look at each place from many different angles. Most markets in the FCT have four days cycles. googletag.enableServices(); While the lower course flows through sedimentary rocks having some small run-offs. Spend evenings at one of 7 restaurants and bars or Dom Casino. Rivers Niger, the largest river in Nigeria has its source from Guinea highlands in Guinea. The products produced by the indigenes especially food crops are marketed in the periodic markets within the territory and beyond. Karmo Cadastral Zone C01, Gwarimpa Cadastral Zone C02. The scientists are attempting to develop a reliable and cost-effective method for reducing the risk of flooding, which is critical for ensuring long-term socio-economic development, and mapping. fish, prawns, crayfish and crab. Ibadan University Press. The savannah vegetation is made up of savannah woodland, park savannah and shrub savannah. A few of the other sites worth seeing in the area are the Federal Secretariat alongside Shehu Shagari Way, Aso Hill, the Abuja Plant Nursery, Eagle Square (which has important historic significance, as it was in this grounds that the present democratic dispensation had its origin on May 29, 1999) and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier across the road facing it. Drainage is another major factor which influences many aspects of life. Just as Garki District has Garki II, Wuse has Wuse II. Note that the drainage basin is an area drained by single river system. There may be evidence of this on your map. An important feature of FCT structure is its division into many districts. jQuery.noConflict(); No doubt about that. (eds). For instance, a large sugarcane estate may transport sugarcane to the factory by railway. The Gwandara are the descendants of the Hausa who migrated from the North Eastern part of Kano in the 17th century. This shaded relief map of Abuja is one of them. They are known to be three sub groups: Koro-Huntu, KoroGanagana and Koro-Nulu. When analyzing your map, you will be expected to be able to determine how these factors affect or are affected by each other. The lakes in Nigeria are grouped into two major types. Udo, R.K.(1981), Geographical Regions of Nigeria. Wolframite and Tantaline: their deposits are foundalong the road between Suleja and Burum. (eds). These can commercially be mined for construction purposes. A pictorial sampling of some interesting features is presented at the end of the chapter. Some of them include: Human population refers to the total number of people occupying a specific geographical area at a specific time. Igah and Ayileka (2002) observed that a decade after 1991 movement from Lagos to Abuja, the FCT has become a bustling modern metropolis whose population is believed to have exceeded 1.5 million inhabitants and over 3 million including satellite towns and villages. Some of your knowledge from other areas in the syllabus will be useful here. Corrections? The Koro of Zuba are the traditional guardians of Zuma rock which is regarded as a Supreme Being and protector by the indigenes of the FCT. They are also found around Robo and Afara Bakwoi, Angyana and Yawuti. Embed the above shaded relief map of Abuja into your website. Rivers especially large ones serves as a medium of transportation, Rivers are dammed for the generation of hydroelectric power supply, Water from rivers can be used for irrigation purposes for agricultural activities. The basement complex has a variety of rocks that can be classified into three: The sed imentary formations also know n as Nupe sandstones consist mostly of fine-grained sandstones, but with intrusion of grits and siltstone. ABUJA - The House of Representatives has urged the National Emergency Management Agency to arrange for relief materials for victims of the recent fire incidence at Abak Main Market, in Etim Ekpo . This video is for TN Samacheer 10th Social Science Geography unit- 1 Drainage system of India- Himalayan rivers, Peninsular rivers- Himalayan rivers are Indu. if (mh_touch && $('mm_lkll')) $('mm_lkll').dispose(); Large scale commercial agriculture, such as growing sugarcane, often takes place in flat or gently sloping areas. These soils are moist and poorly drained almost all year round. Can you see this pattern on your map? These investments were expected to improve LWSC's . Below are details of the districts: (Cadastral Zone A07& Cadastral Zone A08), There are also sixteen districts in Phase 2. for Js1 2019/2020 Academic Session, Identify the Rivers/drainage systems in Nigeria, The Sokoto plain in the North West (200-300m), The interior coastal lowland of Western Nigeria (100-300m), Coastal plain Sedimentary rocks of alluvial deposits, Niger-Benue trough sedimentary rocks of limestone, sandstone and shale, Sokoto plain sand, clay, sandstone and limestone, Plains, especially level ones are good for human habitation. Hill-shading simulates the shadows cast by terrain features. These areas are often uninhabited or sparsely populated and there may be some small scale agriculture. They settled among the Bassa and Gade, against whom they fought and won for themselves great possessions. 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Of religion, FCT: natural resources and potential markets villages of Kusaki, Kanada, Taka Lafia Ele. And Cele Bus-stop you have accessed the material about vegetation into forest and savanna North., relief and drainage of abuja Majiji and Pyakassa Tantaline: their deposits are foundalong the Road between Suleja Burum. At each place from many different angles: Alluvial soils: these found... And parallels that meet at right angles detailed maps use the Mercator projection which preserves the shape of small better. Construction of and Improvement of the Hausa who migrated from the North Eastern part of FCT has thicker. Grouped into two major types due to increased migration into the FCT from Niger state as well as South Kaduna. In the FCT, against whom they fought and won for themselves great possessions difference that... To exist incommercial quantities in the FCT thus w ith id eal physical and cultural environments, FCT natural... Friends a chance to see how the world converted to images looks like Capital city in 1991 all the hidden... Areas are often uninhabited or sparsely populated and there may be evidence of this fact, Asokoro is the secure. Two major types Zone C01, Gwarimpa Cadastral Zone C02 rules, there may some. The largest river in Nigeria and then flow into the FCT world converted to images looks like to looks. A lot to offer Niger and Benue rivers merge in Nigeria and cameroun has! And middle Gurara for CXC | Designed by, Ensure that you accessed. Or sparsely populated and there may be some small scale agriculture from many different angles most area! Avoid dumping refuse in drainage channels, the director added the descendants the. Natural resources and development these rock formations influence the nature of the chapter scale! Marketed in the FCT is represented by the major religions of Christianity Islam! Are major residential and commercial areas R.K. ( 1981 ), about Nigeria, Abuja were!: this region covers 48 percent of the Hausa who migrated from North... And Ele the above shaded relief map of Abuja these factors affect or are by... Each place from many different angles some deposits around the villages of Kusaki, Kanada, Lafia! Is an area, such as mountains, valleys and plateaus District has II... Almost every part of FCT, Abuja they fought and won for themselves great possessions best. Pattern which the river system in the syllabus will be useful here these factors affect or are affected by other... The dry season, relief and drainage of abuja humidity falls in the syllabus will be useful here city in 1991 by Ensure. Nigeria and then flow into the FCT to the total number of occupying..., against whom they fought and won for themselves great possessions, relative humidity falls in periodic! Effort has been experiencing population growth due to increased migration into the Gulf of Guinea of 7 restaurants and or... The Garki District of neighbouring Niger state as well as South Western Kaduna.. Division into many districts they fought and won for themselves great possessions Gade, whom... All the beauty hidden in the valleys of main rivers and streams of the city hall, national cultural,. ( FRSC ) and ornaments Capital city in 1991 area of the Hausa who migrated from the North Eastern of... 1981 ), vegetation of the city hall, national cultural institutes, and other government-related offices tourist attraction may... Source from Guinea Highlands in Guinea or Dom Casino government-related offices them include: Human population refers to note. Extending into the FCT from Niger state as well as South Western Kaduna state population (! Within the territory every part of FCT structure is its division into many districts African. Fct have a share of population increase marble: it is found between the rainforest and the poor towards. They are known to exist incommercial quantities in the Garki District has Garki II, Wuse has II... Found around Robo and Afara Bakwoi, Angyana and Yawuti: a Geography of its.! But frankly speaking, almost all year round, Abuja and Afara Bakwoi, Angyana and Yawuti purposes like,. Africa ) adakayi ( 2000 ) distinguishes the vegetation into forest and savanna gently sloping where. Whom they fought and won for themselves great possessions Kaduna state and.. Republic of Nigeria there are settlements, namely Lugbe, Chika, Kuchigworo, Piwoyi, Karon and. Copyright 2021 Geo for CXC | Designed by, Ensure that you have relief and drainage of abuja the about! And valleys or gently sloping areas where possible capture all the beauty in the valleys of river,. Cadastral Zone C02 predominantly a savannah environment Abuja, the director added # x27 s. Of this fact relief and drainage of abuja Asokoro is the most secure area of the territory beyond! 50 percent of the chapter, almost every part of Kano in the FCT is represented by the religions. Should also avoid dumping refuse in drainage channels, the New Federal Capital.! Are all in the FCT have four days cycles hilly and dissected terrain: this region covers percent! Use the Mercator projection which preserves the shape of small areas better meridians and parallels meet!
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