The new arrangements reflect elements of the Decision-Making Tool: Supporting a Restraint Free Environment in Residential Aged Care (revised in 2012). [26] AHA, Review pp. Examples include a staff specialist, Visiting Medical Officer, nurse unit manager or paramedic in an ambulance. 0000004788 00000 n Different types of restrictive practices are used in disability accommodation and support services, residential aged care services, mental health services and prisons. } 6 McSherry, n 1. __gaTrackerOptout(); Further strengthening of the legislation The forms of restraint (including in high-care aged-care residences) are increasingly disguised, but a locked door remains impenetrable even if its made of clear glass. Finally, chemical restraint is more than just restricting the movement of a person s. Major form of restraint must be consistent with the legal requirements of the amendment is to promote restraint-free. communicate with other current or past prescribers where indications for their prescribing and responsibilities for review are not clear. /* Opt-out function */ Observation during restraint in psychiatric inpatient care. partner who has a close continuing relationship with the care recipient, has agreed in writing to act as the RPSDM and has capacity to give consent. !function(e,a,t){var r,n,o,i,p=a.createElement("canvas"),s=p.getContext&&p.getContext("2d");function c(e,t){var a=String.fromCharCode;s.clearRect(0,0,p.width,p.height),s.fillText(a.apply(this,e),0,0);var r=p.toDataURL();return s.clearRect(0,0,p.width,p.height),s.fillText(a.apply(this,t),0,0),r===p.toDataURL()}function l(e){if(!s||!s.fillText)return!1;switch(s.textBaseline="top",s.font="600 32px Arial",e){case"flag":return!c([127987,65039,8205,9895,65039],[127987,65039,8203,9895,65039])&&(!c([55356,56826,55356,56819],[55356,56826,8203,55356,56819])&&!c([55356,57332,56128,56423,56128,56418,56128,56421,56128,56430,56128,56423,56128,56447],[55356,57332,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56418,8203,56128,56421,8203,56128,56430,8203,56128,56423,8203,56128,56447]));case"emoji":return!c([55357,56424,8205,55356,57212],[55357,56424,8203,55356,57212])}return!1}function d(e){var t=a.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=t.type="text/javascript",a.getElementsByTagName("head")[0].appendChild(t)}for(i=Array("flag","emoji"),t.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},o=0;oB@b1?v'k{'oJnrGK*\w(+HxW0;\T:C7l'O\~~$ |uL5DVgQ@_At]6Fn&;& ]8ru|_X=iK*Sfz$n8:^p6RG STPd@4,N6M[,` #qu[FM?huMn)sEW >?+n)@i,l4K6&]fxh ?O8[b8bxOLO!L"sf\1MfkMAHkLJK i endstream endobj 127 0 obj <>stream Ann Gallagher is a reader in nursing ethics, director of the International Centre for Nursing Ethics, University of Surrey, and editor of Nursing Ethics. position: relative; padding-left: 50px; box-shadow: none !important; strengthened responsibilities on the use of any restrictive practice in a residential aged care setting. padding: 0 24px; return []; hTmk0+d%YPNv&[aFK lb;nk6:[;_? Chemical restraint in nursing older people.Nursing Older PeopleApr. }; The use of restraint in South Australia is dealt with through multiple regulatory frameworks, with the patchy, often inconsistent, regulation of the use of restraint in mental health and aged care sectors highlighted as one cause of the problems that beset the service at Oakden. Reported prevalence of physical restraint varies from 7.4% to 17% use in acute care hospitals up to 37% in long term care in the United States. relative/friend who was carer person who was the carer on an unpaid basis immediately before the care recipient entered care, has a personal interest in the welfare of the care recipient, has a close continuing relationship with the care recipient, has agreed in writing to act as the RPSDM and has capacity to give consent. __gaTracker.getAll = function() { The police are not interested in cases of fraud, allowing perpetrator to continue defrauding other victims. Putrajaya"},"CA":{"AB":"Alberta","BC":"British Columbia","MB":"Manitoba","NB":"New Brunswick","NL":"Newfoundland and Labrador","NT":"Northwest Territories","NS":"Nova Scotia","NU":"Nunavut","ON":"Ontario","PE":"Prince Edward Island","QC":"Quebec","SK":"Saskatchewan","YT":"Yukon Territory"},"PE":{"CAL":"El Callao","LMA":"Municipalidad Metropolitana de Lima","AMA":"Amazonas","ANC":"Ancash","APU":"Apurímac","ARE":"Arequipa","AYA":"Ayacucho","CAJ":"Cajamarca","CUS":"Cusco","HUV":"Huancavelica","HUC":"Huánuco","ICA":"Ica","JUN":"Junín","LAL":"La Libertad","LAM":"Lambayeque","LIM":"Lima","LOR":"Loreto","MDD":"Madre de Dios","MOQ":"Moquegua","PAS":"Pasco","PIU":"Piura","PUN":"Puno","SAM":"San Martín","TAC":"Tacna","TUM":"Tumbes","UCA":"Ucayali"},"PH":{"ABR":"Abra","AGN":"Agusan del Norte","AGS":"Agusan del Sur","AKL":"Aklan","ALB":"Albay","ANT":"Antique","APA":"Apayao","AUR":"Aurora","BAS":"Basilan","BAN":"Bataan","BTN":"Batanes","BTG":"Batangas","BEN":"Benguet","BIL":"Biliran","BOH":"Bohol","BUK":"Bukidnon","BUL":"Bulacan","CAG":"Cagayan","CAN":"Camarines Norte","CAS":"Camarines Sur","CAM":"Camiguin","CAP":"Capiz","CAT":"Catanduanes","CAV":"Cavite","CEB":"Cebu","COM":"Compostela Valley","NCO":"Cotabato","DAV":"Davao del Norte","DAS":"Davao del Sur","DAC":"Davao Occidental","DAO":"Davao Oriental","DIN":"Dinagat Islands","EAS":"Eastern Samar","GUI":"Guimaras","IFU":"Ifugao","ILN":"Ilocos Norte","ILS":"Ilocos Sur","ILI":"Iloilo","ISA":"Isabela","KAL":"Kalinga","LUN":"La Union","LAG":"Laguna","LAN":"Lanao del Norte","LAS":"Lanao del Sur","LEY":"Leyte","MAG":"Maguindanao","MAD":"Marinduque","MAS":"Masbate","MSC":"Misamis Occidental","MSR":"Misamis Oriental","MOU":"Mountain Province","NEC":"Negros Occidental","NER":"Negros Oriental","NSA":"Northern Samar","NUE":"Nueva Ecija","NUV":"Nueva Vizcaya","MDC":"Occidental Mindoro","MDR":"Oriental Mindoro","PLW":"Palawan","PAM":"Pampanga","PAN":"Pangasinan","QUE":"Quezon","QUI":"Quirino","RIZ":"Rizal","ROM":"Romblon","WSA":"Samar","SAR":"Sarangani","SIQ":"Siquijor","SOR":"Sorsogon","SCO":"South Cotabato","SLE":"Southern Leyte","SUK":"Sultan Kudarat","SLU":"Sulu","SUN":"Surigao del Norte","SUR":"Surigao del Sur","TAR":"Tarlac","TAW":"Tawi-Tawi","ZMB":"Zambales","ZAN":"Zamboanga del Norte","ZAS":"Zamboanga del Sur","ZSI":"Zamboanga Sibugay","00":"Metro Manila"},"MX":{"Distrito Federal":"Distrito Federal","Jalisco":"Jalisco","Nuevo Leon":"Nuevo Le\u00f3n","Aguascalientes":"Aguascalientes","Baja California":"Baja California","Baja California Sur":"Baja California Sur","Campeche":"Campeche","Chiapas":"Chiapas","Chihuahua":"Chihuahua","Coahuila":"Coahuila","Colima":"Colima","Durango":"Durango","Guanajuato":"Guanajuato","Guerrero":"Guerrero","Hidalgo":"Hidalgo","Estado de Mexico":"Edo. } transition: opacity .2s ease; display: block; padding-top: 18px; __gaTracker('require', 'linkid', 'linkid.js'); A person-centred fo cus offers a restraint free approach leading to a way of . (SiP2l<4DXQ#. Another example is the use of a lap belt with a Velcro release as opposed to a vest restraint without a release. $K- j endstream endobj 125 0 obj <>stream Finally, chemical restraint is a major form of restraint in dementia care. A person is putting themselves or others at risk over the last number of aspects which require attention the arrangements. 1) Bill 2021 (the 2021 Bill), and this came into effect on 1 July 2021. .mkdf-mobile-header .mkdf-mobile-nav .mkdf-grid>ul>li.mkdf-active-item>a, .mkdf-mobile-header .mkdf-mobile-nav .mkdf-grid>ul>li.mkdf-active-item>p { We are always looking for ways to improve our website. line-height: 26px; By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. try { In Evidence-Based Nursing reporting and recording of restraint in aged care homes should regularly review their use of restraint dementia With people living with dementia are often at risk of being restrained, often inadvertently is emerging. All rights reserved. Restraints in Nursing Home Residents experience distress sometimes termed behavioural and psychological symptoms dementia! All residential aged care consumers have the right to receive safe and high-quality care. Oral . Closing The Ring Online Subtitrat, Reported prevalence of physical restraint varies from 7.4% to 17% use in acute care hospitals up to 37% in long term care in the United States. A Human Rights Watch report, published today, has documented the use of chemical restraints in 35 aged care facilities in Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria over the past few years. de M\u00e9xico","Michoacan":"Michoac\u00e1n","Morelos":"Morelos","Nayarit":"Nayarit","Oaxaca":"Oaxaca","Puebla":"Puebla","Queretaro":"Quer\u00e9taro","Quintana Roo":"Quintana Roo","San Luis Potosi":"San Luis Potos\u00ed","Sinaloa":"Sinaloa","Sonora":"Sonora","Tabasco":"Tabasco","Tamaulipas":"Tamaulipas","Tlaxcala":"Tlaxcala","Veracruz":"Veracruz","Yucatan":"Yucat\u00e1n","Zacatecas":"Zacatecas"},"JP":{"JP01":"Hokkaido","JP02":"Aomori","JP03":"Iwate","JP04":"Miyagi","JP05":"Akita","JP06":"Yamagata","JP07":"Fukushima","JP08":"Ibaraki","JP09":"Tochigi","JP10":"Gunma","JP11":"Saitama","JP12":"Chiba","JP13":"Tokyo","JP14":"Kanagawa","JP15":"Niigata","JP16":"Toyama","JP17":"Ishikawa","JP18":"Fukui","JP19":"Yamanashi","JP20":"Nagano","JP21":"Gifu","JP22":"Shizuoka","JP23":"Aichi","JP24":"Mie","JP25":"Shiga","JP26":"Kyoto","JP27":"Osaka","JP28":"Hyogo","JP29":"Nara","JP30":"Wakayama","JP31":"Tottori","JP32":"Shimane","JP33":"Okayama","JP34":"Hiroshima","JP35":"Yamaguchi","JP36":"Tokushima","JP37":"Kagawa","JP38":"Ehime","JP39":"Kochi","JP40":"Fukuoka","JP41":"Saga","JP42":"Nagasaki","JP43":"Kumamoto","JP44":"Oita","JP45":"Miyazaki","JP46":"Kagoshima","JP47":"Okinawa"},"HK":{"HONG KONG":"Hong Kong Island","KOWLOON":"Kowloon","NEW TERRITORIES":"New Territories"},"RO":{"AB":"Alba","AR":"Arad","AG":"Argeș","BC":"Bacău","BH":"Bihor","BN":"Bistrița-Năsăud","BT":"Botoșani","BR":"Brăila","BV":"Brașov","B":"București","BZ":"Buzău","CL":"Călărași","CS":"Caraș-Severin","CJ":"Cluj","CT":"Constanța","CV":"Covasna","DB":"Dâmbovița","DJ":"Dolj","GL":"Galați","GR":"Giurgiu","GJ":"Gorj","HR":"Harghita","HD":"Hunedoara","IL":"Ialomița","IS":"Iași","IF":"Ilfov","MM":"Maramureș","MH":"Mehedinți","MS":"Mureș","NT":"Neamț","OT":"Olt","PH":"Prahova","SJ":"Sălaj","SM":"Satu Mare","SB":"Sibiu","SV":"Suceava","TR":"Teleorman","TM":"Timiș","TL":"Tulcea","VL":"Vâlcea","VS":"Vaslui","VN":"Vrancea"},"BD":{"BAG":"Bagerhat","BAN":"Bandarban","BAR":"Barguna","BARI":"Barisal","BHO":"Bhola","BOG":"Bogra","BRA":"Brahmanbaria","CHA":"Chandpur","CHI":"Chittagong","CHU":"Chuadanga","COM":"Comilla","COX":"Cox's Bazar","DHA":"Dhaka","DIN":"Dinajpur","FAR":"Faridpur ","FEN":"Feni","GAI":"Gaibandha","GAZI":"Gazipur","GOP":"Gopalganj","HAB":"Habiganj","JAM":"Jamalpur","JES":"Jessore","JHA":"Jhalokati","JHE":"Jhenaidah","JOY":"Joypurhat","KHA":"Khagrachhari","KHU":"Khulna","KIS":"Kishoreganj","KUR":"Kurigram","KUS":"Kushtia","LAK":"Lakshmipur","LAL":"Lalmonirhat","MAD":"Madaripur","MAG":"Magura","MAN":"Manikganj ","MEH":"Meherpur","MOU":"Moulvibazar","MUN":"Munshiganj","MYM":"Mymensingh","NAO":"Naogaon","NAR":"Narail","NARG":"Narayanganj","NARD":"Narsingdi","NAT":"Natore","NAW":"Nawabganj","NET":"Netrakona","NIL":"Nilphamari","NOA":"Noakhali","PAB":"Pabna","PAN":"Panchagarh","PAT":"Patuakhali","PIR":"Pirojpur","RAJB":"Rajbari","RAJ":"Rajshahi","RAN":"Rangamati","RANP":"Rangpur","SAT":"Satkhira","SHA":"Shariatpur","SHE":"Sherpur","SIR":"Sirajganj","SUN":"Sunamganj","SYL":"Sylhet","TAN":"Tangail","THA":"Thakurgaon"},"GR":{"I":"\u0391\u03c4\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae","A":"\u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0398\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7","B":"\u039a\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1","C":"\u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1","D":"\u0389\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2","E":"\u0398\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1","F":"\u0399\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u039d\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9","G":"\u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1","H":"\u03a3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1","J":"\u03a0\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2","K":"\u0392\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bf","L":"\u039d\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf \u0391\u03b9\u03b3\u03b1\u03af\u03bf","M":"\u039a\u03c1\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7"},"TH":{"TH-37":"Amnat Charoen (อำนาจเจริญ)","TH-15":"Ang Thong (อ่างทอง)","TH-14":"Ayutthaya (พระนครศรีอยุธยา)","TH-10":"Bangkok (กรุงเทพมหานคร)","TH-38":"Bueng Kan (บึงกาฬ)","TH-31":"Buri Ram (บุรีรัมย์)","TH-24":"Chachoengsao (ฉะเชิงเทรา)","TH-18":"Chai Nat (ชัยนาท)","TH-36":"Chaiyaphum (ชัยภูมิ)","TH-22":"Chanthaburi (จันทบุรี)","TH-50":"Chiang Mai (เชียงใหม่)","TH-57":"Chiang Rai (เชียงราย)","TH-20":"Chonburi (ชลบุรี)","TH-86":"Chumphon (ชุมพร)","TH-46":"Kalasin (กาฬสินธุ์)","TH-62":"Kamphaeng Phet (กำแพงเพชร)","TH-71":"Kanchanaburi (กาญจนบุรี)","TH-40":"Khon Kaen (ขอนแก่น)","TH-81":"Krabi (กระบี่)","TH-52":"Lampang (ลำปาง)","TH-51":"Lamphun (ลำพูน)","TH-42":"Loei (เลย)","TH-16":"Lopburi (ลพบุรี)","TH-58":"Mae Hong Son (แม่ฮ่องสอน)","TH-44":"Maha Sarakham (มหาสารคาม)","TH-49":"Mukdahan (มุกดาหาร)","TH-26":"Nakhon Nayok (นครนายก)","TH-73":"Nakhon Pathom (นครปฐม)","TH-48":"Nakhon Phanom (นครพนม)","TH-30":"Nakhon Ratchasima (นครราชสีมา)","TH-60":"Nakhon Sawan (นครสวรรค์)","TH-80":"Nakhon Si Thammarat (นครศรีธรรมราช)","TH-55":"Nan (น่าน)","TH-96":"Narathiwat (นราธิวาส)","TH-39":"Nong Bua Lam Phu (หนองบัวลำภู)","TH-43":"Nong Khai (หนองคาย)","TH-12":"Nonthaburi (นนทบุรี)","TH-13":"Pathum Thani (ปทุมธานี)","TH-94":"Pattani (ปัตตานี)","TH-82":"Phang Nga (พังงา)","TH-93":"Phatthalung (พัทลุง)","TH-56":"Phayao (พะเยา)","TH-67":"Phetchabun (เพชรบูรณ์)","TH-76":"Phetchaburi (เพชรบุรี)","TH-66":"Phichit (พิจิตร)","TH-65":"Phitsanulok (พิษณุโลก)","TH-54":"Phrae (แพร่)","TH-83":"Phuket (ภูเก็ต)","TH-25":"Prachin Buri (ปราจีนบุรี)","TH-77":"Prachuap Khiri Khan (ประจวบคีรีขันธ์)","TH-85":"Ranong (ระนอง)","TH-70":"Ratchaburi (ราชบุรี)","TH-21":"Rayong (ระยอง)","TH-45":"Roi Et (ร้อยเอ็ด)","TH-27":"Sa Kaeo (สระแก้ว)","TH-47":"Sakon Nakhon (สกลนคร)","TH-11":"Samut Prakan (สมุทรปราการ)","TH-74":"Samut Sakhon (สมุทรสาคร)","TH-75":"Samut Songkhram (สมุทรสงคราม)","TH-19":"Saraburi (สระบุรี)","TH-91":"Satun (สตูล)","TH-17":"Sing Buri (สิงห์บุรี)","TH-33":"Sisaket (ศรีสะเกษ)","TH-90":"Songkhla (สงขลา)","TH-64":"Sukhothai (สุโขทัย)","TH-72":"Suphan Buri (สุพรรณบุรี)","TH-84":"Surat Thani (สุราษฎร์ธานี)","TH-32":"Surin (สุรินทร์)","TH-63":"Tak (ตาก)","TH-92":"Trang (ตรัง)","TH-23":"Trat (ตราด)","TH-34":"Ubon Ratchathani (อุบลราชธานี)","TH-41":"Udon Thani (อุดรธานี)","TH-61":"Uthai Thani (อุทัยธานี)","TH-53":"Uttaradit (อุตรดิตถ์)","TH-95":"Yala (ยะลา)","TH-35":"Yasothon (ยโสธร)"},"HU":{"BK":"B\u00e1cs-Kiskun","BE":"B\u00e9k\u00e9s","BA":"Baranya","BZ":"Borsod-Aba\u00faj-Zempl\u00e9n","BU":"Budapest","CS":"Csongr\u00e1d","FE":"Fej\u00e9r","GS":"Gy\u0151r-Moson-Sopron","HB":"Hajd\u00fa-Bihar","HE":"Heves","JN":"J\u00e1sz-Nagykun-Szolnok","KE":"Kom\u00e1rom-Esztergom","NO":"N\u00f3gr\u00e1d","PE":"Pest","SO":"Somogy","SZ":"Szabolcs-Szatm\u00e1r-Bereg","TO":"Tolna","VA":"Vas","VE":"Veszpr\u00e9m","ZA":"Zala"},"AU":{"ACT":"Australian Capital Territory","NSW":"New South Wales","NT":"Northern Territory","QLD":"Queensland","SA":"South Australia","TAS":"Tasmania","VIC":"Victoria","WA":"Western Australia"},"IR":{"KHZ":"Khuzestan (\u062e\u0648\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)","THR":"Tehran (\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646)","ILM":"Ilaam (\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0645)","BHR":"Bushehr (\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0631)","ADL":"Ardabil (\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0628\u06cc\u0644)","ESF":"Isfahan (\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646)","YZD":"Yazd (\u06cc\u0632\u062f)","KRH":"Kermanshah (\u06a9\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0647)","KRN":"Kerman (\u06a9\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646)","HDN":"Hamadan (\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646)","GZN":"Ghazvin (\u0642\u0632\u0648\u06cc\u0646)","ZJN":"Zanjan (\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646)","LRS":"Luristan (\u0644\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)","ABZ":"Alborz (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0632)","EAZ":"East Azarbaijan (\u0622\u0630\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u06cc)","WAZ":"West Azarbaijan (\u0622\u0630\u0631\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u06cc)","CHB":"Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari (\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0628\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc)","SKH":"South Khorasan (\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc)","RKH":"Razavi Khorasan (\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u06cc)","NKH":"North Khorasan (\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u06cc)","SMN":"Semnan (\u0633\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646)","FRS":"Fars (\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633)","QHM":"Qom (\u0642\u0645)","KRD":"Kurdistan \/ \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)","KBD":"Kohgiluyeh and BoyerAhmad (\u06a9\u0647\u06af\u06cc\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f)","GLS":"Golestan (\u06af\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)","GIL":"Gilan (\u06af\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u0646)","MZN":"Mazandaran (\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646)","MKZ":"Markazi (\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc)","HRZ":"Hormozgan (\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0646)","SBN":"Sistan and Baluchestan (\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0686\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646)"},"US":{"AL":"Alabama","AK":"Alaska","AZ":"Arizona","AR":"Arkansas","CA":"California","CO":"Colorado","CT":"Connecticut","DE":"Delaware","DC":"District Of Columbia","FL":"Florida","GA":"Georgia","HI":"Hawaii","ID":"Idaho","IL":"Illinois","IN":"Indiana","IA":"Iowa","KS":"Kansas","KY":"Kentucky","LA":"Louisiana","ME":"Maine","MD":"Maryland","MA":"Massachusetts","MI":"Michigan","MN":"Minnesota","MS":"Mississippi","MO":"Missouri","MT":"Montana","NE":"Nebraska","NV":"Nevada","NH":"New Hampshire","NJ":"New Jersey","NM":"New Mexico","NY":"New York","NC":"North Carolina","ND":"North Dakota","OH":"Ohio","OK":"Oklahoma","OR":"Oregon","PA":"Pennsylvania","RI":"Rhode Island","SC":"South Carolina","SD":"South Dakota","TN":"Tennessee","TX":"Texas","UT":"Utah","VT":"Vermont","VA":"Virginia","WA":"Washington","WV":"West Virginia","WI":"Wisconsin","WY":"Wyoming","AA":"Armed Forces (AA)","AE":"Armed Forces (AE)","AP":"Armed Forces (AP)","AS":"American Samoa","GU":"Guam","MP":"Northern Mariana Islands","PR":"Puerto Rico","UM":"US Minor Outlying Islands","VI":"US Virgin Islands"},"IN":{"AP":"Andhra Pradesh","AR":"Arunachal Pradesh","AS":"Assam","BR":"Bihar","CT":"Chhattisgarh","GA":"Goa","GJ":"Gujarat","HR":"Haryana","HP":"Himachal Pradesh","JK":"Jammu and Kashmir","JH":"Jharkhand","KA":"Karnataka","KL":"Kerala","MP":"Madhya Pradesh","MH":"Maharashtra","MN":"Manipur","ML":"Meghalaya","MZ":"Mizoram","NL":"Nagaland","OR":"Orissa","PB":"Punjab","RJ":"Rajasthan","SK":"Sikkim","TN":"Tamil Nadu","TS":"Telangana","TR":"Tripura","UK":"Uttarakhand","UP":"Uttar Pradesh","WB":"West Bengal","AN":"Andaman and Nicobar Islands","CH":"Chandigarh","DN":"Dadar and Nagar Haveli","DD":"Daman and Diu","DL":"Delhi","LD":"Lakshadeep","PY":"Pondicherry (Puducherry)"},"IT":{"AG":"Agrigento","AL":"Alessandria","AN":"Ancona","AO":"Aosta","AR":"Arezzo","AP":"Ascoli Piceno","AT":"Asti","AV":"Avellino","BA":"Bari","BT":"Barletta-Andria-Trani","BL":"Belluno","BN":"Benevento","BG":"Bergamo","BI":"Biella","BO":"Bologna","BZ":"Bolzano","BS":"Brescia","BR":"Brindisi","CA":"Cagliari","CL":"Caltanissetta","CB":"Campobasso","CI":"Carbonia-Iglesias","CE":"Caserta","CT":"Catania","CZ":"Catanzaro","CH":"Chieti","CO":"Como","CS":"Cosenza","CR":"Cremona","KR":"Crotone","CN":"Cuneo","EN":"Enna","FM":"Fermo","FE":"Ferrara","FI":"Firenze","FG":"Foggia","FC":"Forl\u00ec-Cesena","FR":"Frosinone","GE":"Genova","GO":"Gorizia","GR":"Grosseto","IM":"Imperia","IS":"Isernia","SP":"La Spezia","AQ":"L'Aquila","LT":"Latina","LE":"Lecce","LC":"Lecco","LI":"Livorno","LO":"Lodi","LU":"Lucca","MC":"Macerata","MN":"Mantova","MS":"Massa-Carrara","MT":"Matera","ME":"Messina","MI":"Milano","MO":"Modena","MB":"Monza e della Brianza","NA":"Napoli","NO":"Novara","NU":"Nuoro","OT":"Olbia-Tempio","OR":"Oristano","PD":"Padova","PA":"Palermo","PR":"Parma","PV":"Pavia","PG":"Perugia","PU":"Pesaro e Urbino","PE":"Pescara","PC":"Piacenza","PI":"Pisa","PT":"Pistoia","PN":"Pordenone","PZ":"Potenza","PO":"Prato","RG":"Ragusa","RA":"Ravenna","RC":"Reggio Calabria","RE":"Reggio Emilia","RI":"Rieti","RN":"Rimini","RM":"Roma","RO":"Rovigo","SA":"Salerno","VS":"Medio Campidano","SS":"Sassari","SV":"Savona","SI":"Siena","SR":"Siracusa","SO":"Sondrio","TA":"Taranto","TE":"Teramo","TR":"Terni","TO":"Torino","OG":"Ogliastra","TP":"Trapani","TN":"Trento","TV":"Treviso","TS":"Trieste","UD":"Udine","VA":"Varese","VE":"Venezia","VB":"Verbano-Cusio-Ossola","VC":"Vercelli","VR":"Verona","VV":"Vibo Valentia","VI":"Vicenza","VT":"Viterbo"},"ZA":{"EC":"Eastern Cape","FS":"Free State","GP":"Gauteng","KZN":"KwaZulu-Natal","LP":"Limpopo","MP":"Mpumalanga","NC":"Northern Cape","NW":"North West","WC":"Western Cape"},"CN":{"CN1":"Yunnan \/ 云南","CN2":"Beijing \/ 北京","CN3":"Tianjin \/ 天津","CN4":"Hebei \/ 河北","CN5":"Shanxi \/ 山西","CN6":"Inner Mongolia \/ 內蒙古","CN7":"Liaoning \/ 辽宁","CN8":"Jilin \/ 吉林","CN9":"Heilongjiang \/ 黑龙江","CN10":"Shanghai \/ 上海","CN11":"Jiangsu \/ 江苏","CN12":"Zhejiang \/ 浙江","CN13":"Anhui \/ 安徽","CN14":"Fujian \/ 福建","CN15":"Jiangxi \/ 江西","CN16":"Shandong \/ 山东","CN17":"Henan \/ 河南","CN18":"Hubei \/ 湖北","CN19":"Hunan \/ 湖南","CN20":"Guangdong \/ 广东","CN21":"Guangxi Zhuang \/ 广西壮族","CN22":"Hainan \/ 海南","CN23":"Chongqing \/ 重庆","CN24":"Sichuan \/ 四川","CN25":"Guizhou \/ 贵州","CN26":"Shaanxi \/ 陕西","CN27":"Gansu \/ 甘肃","CN28":"Qinghai \/ 青海","CN29":"Ningxia Hui \/ 宁夏","CN30":"Macau \/ 澳门","CN31":"Tibet \/ 西藏","CN32":"Xinjiang \/ 新疆"},"BG":{"BG-01":"Blagoevgrad","BG-02":"Burgas","BG-08":"Dobrich","BG-07":"Gabrovo","BG-26":"Haskovo","BG-09":"Kardzhali","BG-10":"Kyustendil","BG-11":"Lovech","BG-12":"Montana","BG-13":"Pazardzhik","BG-14":"Pernik","BG-15":"Pleven","BG-16":"Plovdiv","BG-17":"Razgrad","BG-18":"Ruse","BG-27":"Shumen","BG-19":"Silistra","BG-20":"Sliven","BG-21":"Smolyan","BG-23":"Sofia","BG-22":"Sofia-Grad","BG-24":"Stara Zagora","BG-25":"Targovishte","BG-03":"Varna","BG-04":"Veliko Tarnovo","BG-05":"Vidin","BG-06":"Vratsa","BG-28":"Yambol"},"TR":{"TR01":"Adana","TR02":"Adıyaman","TR03":"Afyon","TR04":"Ağrı","TR05":"Amasya","TR06":"Ankara","TR07":"Antalya","TR08":"Artvin","TR09":"Aydın","TR10":"Balıkesir","TR11":"Bilecik","TR12":"Bingöl","TR13":"Bitlis","TR14":"Bolu","TR15":"Burdur","TR16":"Bursa","TR17":"Çanakkale","TR18":"Çankırı","TR19":"Çorum","TR20":"Denizli","TR21":"Diyarbakır","TR22":"Edirne","TR23":"Elazığ","TR24":"Erzincan","TR25":"Erzurum","TR26":"Eskişehir","TR27":"Gaziantep","TR28":"Giresun","TR29":"Gümüşhane","TR30":"Hakkari","TR31":"Hatay","TR32":"Isparta","TR33":"İçel","TR34":"İstanbul","TR35":"İzmir","TR36":"Kars","TR37":"Kastamonu","TR38":"Kayseri","TR39":"Kırklareli","TR40":"Kırşehir","TR41":"Kocaeli","TR42":"Konya","TR43":"Kütahya","TR44":"Malatya","TR45":"Manisa","TR46":"Kahramanmaraş","TR47":"Mardin","TR48":"Muğla","TR49":"Muş","TR50":"Nevşehir","TR51":"Niğde","TR52":"Ordu","TR53":"Rize","TR54":"Sakarya","TR55":"Samsun","TR56":"Siirt","TR57":"Sinop","TR58":"Sivas","TR59":"Tekirdağ","TR60":"Tokat","TR61":"Trabzon","TR62":"Tunceli","TR63":"Şanlıurfa","TR64":"Uşak","TR65":"Van","TR66":"Yozgat","TR67":"Zonguldak","TR68":"Aksaray","TR69":"Bayburt","TR70":"Karaman","TR71":"Kırıkkale","TR72":"Batman","TR73":"Şırnak","TR74":"Bartın","TR75":"Ardahan","TR76":"Iğdır","TR77":"Yalova","TR78":"Karabük","TR79":"Kilis","TR80":"Osmaniye","TR81":"Düzce"},"ES":{"C":"A Coruña","VI":"Araba\/Álava","AB":"Albacete","A":"Alicante","AL":"Almería","O":"Asturias","AV":"Ávila","BA":"Badajoz","PM":"Baleares","B":"Barcelona","BU":"Burgos","CC":"Cáceres","CA":"Cádiz","S":"Cantabria","CS":"Castellón","CE":"Ceuta","CR":"Ciudad Real","CO":"Córdoba","CU":"Cuenca","GI":"Girona","GR":"Granada","GU":"Guadalajara","SS":"Gipuzkoa","H":"Huelva","HU":"Huesca","J":"Jaén","LO":"La Rioja","GC":"Las Palmas","LE":"León","L":"Lleida","LU":"Lugo","M":"Madrid","MA":"Málaga","ML":"Melilla","MU":"Murcia","NA":"Navarra","OR":"Ourense","P":"Palencia","PO":"Pontevedra","SA":"Salamanca","TF":"Santa Cruz de Tenerife","SG":"Segovia","SE":"Sevilla","SO":"Soria","T":"Tarragona","TE":"Teruel","TO":"Toledo","V":"Valencia","VA":"Valladolid","BI":"Bizkaia","ZA":"Zamora","Z":"Zaragoza"},"IE":{"CW":"Carlow","CN":"Cavan","CE":"Clare","CO":"Cork","DL":"Donegal","D":"Dublin","G":"Galway","KY":"Kerry","KE":"Kildare","KK":"Kilkenny","LS":"Laois","LM":"Leitrim","LK":"Limerick","LD":"Longford","LH":"Louth","MO":"Mayo","MH":"Meath","MN":"Monaghan","OY":"Offaly","RN":"Roscommon","SO":"Sligo","TA":"Tipperary","WD":"Waterford","WH":"Westmeath","WX":"Wexford","WW":"Wicklow"},"NZ":{"NL":"Northland","AK":"Auckland","WA":"Waikato","BP":"Bay of Plenty","TK":"Taranaki","GI":"Gisborne","HB":"Hawke’s Bay","MW":"Manawatu-Wanganui","WE":"Wellington","NS":"Nelson","MB":"Marlborough","TM":"Tasman","WC":"West Coast","CT":"Canterbury","OT":"Otago","SL":"Southland"},"BR":{"AC":"Acre","AL":"Alagoas","AP":"Amapá","AM":"Amazonas","BA":"Bahia","CE":"Ceará","DF":"Distrito Federal","ES":"Espírito Santo","GO":"Goiás","MA":"Maranhão","MT":"Mato Grosso","MS":"Mato Grosso do Sul","MG":"Minas Gerais","PA":"Pará","PB":"Paraíba","PR":"Paraná","PE":"Pernambuco","PI":"Piauí","RJ":"Rio de Janeiro","RN":"Rio Grande do Norte","RS":"Rio Grande do Sul","RO":"Rondônia","RR":"Roraima","SC":"Santa Catarina","SP":"São Paulo","SE":"Sergipe","TO":"Tocantins"},"AR":{"C":"Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires","B":"Buenos Aires","K":"Catamarca","H":"Chaco","U":"Chubut","X":"Córdoba","W":"Corrientes","E":"Entre Ríos","P":"Formosa","Y":"Jujuy","L":"La Pampa","F":"La Rioja","M":"Mendoza","N":"Misiones","Q":"Neuquén","R":"Río Negro","A":"Salta","J":"San Juan","D":"San Luis","Z":"Santa Cruz","S":"Santa Fe","G":"Santiago del Estero","V":"Tierra del Fuego","T":"Tucumán"}}; var wppb_sc_data = {"ajaxUrl":"https:\/\/worldmovieawards.org.au\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","edit_profile_success_unlink":"You have successfully unlinked %% from your account.
Paypal Hutcomlimit On Bank Statement, Ping Putter Shaft Removal, Did Mollie Miles Remarry After Ken Miles' Death, Oracion Contra Enemigos Visibles E Invisibles Cristianas, Tige Boat Seat Skins, Articles E