Technically, yes. Detinue -- An action for the value of goods. When reading a case you should be noting various pieces of information, in particular: the case name; the citation; the court deciding the case; what was the issue in the case; what decision did the court reach in the case; and how did the court arrive at its decision. KEYP on 2-9-10 at 954 am the case was called and what happened is on tape reel 999999. These five components are: the characters, the setting, the plot, the conflict, and the resolution. Hand over certain documents If you want to use certain documents (such as certified business documents) for the court, you must send a copy to the other party. Lawyer A person who is admitted to court and provides legal advice. An abbreviation for chief justice, the principal presiding judge or the judge with most seniority on a particular court, as well as an abbreviation for circuit judge, the judge of a particular judicial circuit. Writ of Garnishment of Wages -- An order of court commanding that a portion of the defendants wages are deducted regularly and paid to the plaintiff to satisfy a judgment. This answer is being given for general informational purposes only and is not protected by the attorney-client privilege since this is a public forum. Contract --A written or verbal agreement for the exchange of goods or services between at least two parties. Police Record -- All official records that a law enforcement unit, booking facility, or the Central Repository maintains about the arrest and detention of, or further proceeding against, a person for a criminal charge, a suspected violation of a criminal law, or a violation of the Transportation Article for which a term of imprisonment may be imposed. Deposition -- Pretrial examination of a witness on written or oral questions answered under oath, used to discover the witness testimony in preparation for trial, and admissible at trial in lieu of live testimony if the witness is unavailable or refused to testify. If you do not have the disposition sheet, contact your lawyer or go to the Clerk's office and look at the file. Restitution -- The act of making good or giving equivalent of any loss, damage, or injury. Law Enforcement Unit -- A State, county, or municipal police department or unit, the office of a Sheriff, the office of a States Attorney, or the office of the Attorney General of the State. Sua Sponte --Of its own will; commonly when a judge does something without being so requested by any party in a case. Clerk -- An officer of the court who maintains case files, makes docket entries, issues process, and generally serves as the ministerial arm of the court. Hicks Waiver -- Waiver of the defendants right to a speedy trial, which is 180 days from the defendants initial appearance, in person or by attorney. Also contains an order of the judge who determined the courtroom or administrative proceeding. You can verify this by examining the court file, and determine the status of your motion to stay. District Court -- Lowest State trial court; a court of limited jurisdiction. Respondent - The alleged perpetrator in a domestic violence case. Why do police say you have the right to remain silent? Pro Being Fully Digital. Crime -- A positive or negative act in violation of penal law; an offense against the state classified either as a felony or misdemeanor. Count -- A separate charge in a charging document or separate cause of action in a civil complaint. The court may also order a fine as a condition of probation or supervised release. 3. Court Order An order or direction of a judge made in the course of a case. Due to circumstances beyond anyone`s control, some cases may need to be postponed. Tenant Holding Over (THO) -- A landlord-tenant action filed by the lessor to repossess certain leased premises which the tenant has not vacated after notice. Line (Praecipe) (Trans: command) -- A written request by an attorney entering his/her appearance, for the client before the court. Porto eCommerce. A prosecutors case is likely weak if it does not have enough evidence to show that you violated a criminal law. In summary, a hearing being vacated means that the court has determined that the original hearing was invalid and has reversed its decision. Part of a video titled How to Read a Case: And Understand What it Means YouTube, Which is better bmw x5 or range rover sport. Absconding Debtor -- A person who leaves a jurisdiction purposefully to avoid legal process. Distress or Distraint -- Seizure; taking personal property out of the custody of a wrongdoer and into the custody of the party injured; for example, distress is a remedy for failure to pay rent. Discovery -- Procedures used to obtain the disclosure of evidence before trial, such as: depositions, by oral examination or written questions; written interrogatories; requests for production or inspection of documents; orders for mental or physical examinations; and requests for admissions of fact and genuineness of documents. Search -- A written order by a judge directed to a peace officer and commanding him to search for and seize property as described therein. Citation -- A charging document, other than an indictment, information, or statement of charges, issued to a defendant by a peace officer or other person authorized by law to do so. (see De Novo). Tap Done. Affidavit -- A written statement the contents of which are affirmed to be true under the penalties of perjury. The judge will ask for an explanation of all the points of the complaint. Probation -- A means of conditionally releasing an individual after trial. Alford Plea -- A special type of guilty plea by which the defendant does not admit guilt but concedes that the State has sufficient evidence to convict; normally made to avoid the threat of greater punishment. Stay -- Hold in abeyance. Learn more about the Service of Process. The first case filed in a particular year for each division is ?1,? What evidence is needed to be charged? prepare their case before trial. They make mistakes periodically. Cross Claim -- A claim asserted between co-defendants or co-plaintiffs and in a case that relates to the subject of the original claim or counterclaim. Shielded Record - A record or information in a record removed from public inspection by a judge or commissioner. 1Password is a password manager that makes life easier for everyone in your office. Subpoena -- A writ issued by a court that compels a person to appear and give testimony at a specified time and place. You must prove (or disprove if you are the defendant) what was alleged in the complaint. Fine -- A sum of money a person must pay as punishment because of an illegal act or omission. A senior police officer of superintendent rank or above, can decide that you need to be kept in the police station for longer than 24 hours. Writ of Execution -- An order of court commanding performance of a specified act or granting authority to have the action done. Res Gestae -- Things done; rule under which a remark made spontaneously and concurrently with an incident carries an inherent degree of credibility and is admissible because of its spontaneous nature (excited utterance); an exception to the hearsay rule. Shielded Record -- A record or information in a record removed from public inspection by a judge or commissioner. Stet A conditional stay of any subsequent proceedings in a case. Indictment The procedure by which the accused is brought before the court to invoke the criminal charge in the indictment or denunciation. 347, 353.). I.e., the probability that a machine is ready to run a quality part when needed. Transcript -- The official typed record of court proceedings, including the word for word testimony of witnesses, statements by attorneys, rulings by the judge, etc., prepared by the court reporter from stenographic notes or electronic recording made during the proceeding. Of no practical importance. Res Judicata -- The matter already has been decided; a rule against relitigation of issues. This simply means there are no further dates for that matter scheduled on the court's calendar. What is a DP case? Adjudication -- A judgment or decision of a court or jury regarding a case. Recall -- Cancellation by the court of a warrant before its execution by the arrest of the defendant. At this hearing the court clerk will read out the list of offences the defendant has been charged with (the indictment) and asks the defendant to plead guilty or not guilty. (Compare Public, Shielded, or Confidential Record). Body Attachment -- A written order issued by a court directing a sheriff or peace officer to take custody of and bring before the court: A term used to describe evidence that may be considered by a jury or judge in civil and criminal cases. That means you can tell a cop exactly whats on your mind and, provided you do it in a civil manner and do not cause a public disturbance, it should be a protected form of expression. Extradition -- The surrender by one state to another of an individual accused or convicted of an offense outside its own territory and within the territorial jurisdiction of the other which, being competent to try and punish him, demands the surrender. Disposition -- Determination of the final arrangement or settlement of a case following judgment. Transfer -- In a criminal case, a change of location (venue) of the case to another location in which charges are pending and to which the defendant has pled guilty or nolo contendere, to permit the defendant to similarly plead to the transferred charges, and have sentence imposed as to all the charges. What does trial keypoint mean Cases without a unique court identifier (Reported cases): Where a case does not use a unique court identifier in the citation, it has come from a law report series Different court rules apply to different types of cases and different courts (e.g., small claims, District Court, circuit court). Judgment should be read full and complete: One should remember that the judgment should be read right from the statement of facts/brief facts narrated in the case law (for understanding the facts on which the petitioner/appellant has knocked the doors of the Court); What does Held concluded mean in a court case? Having a completely paperless working environment is both cost-saving as well as eco-conscious. To be spoken to: This describes a matter which is returning for another administrative appearance to update the court on where the matter is going, how it is progressing, and what is preventing it from being resolved by a plea, withdrawal, or trial. Admission -- The voluntary acknowledgement of the existence of fact facts relevant to an adversarys case. Case Law -- Decisions of federal and state courts interpreting and applying laws in specific fact situations; opinions are reported in various volumes. As stated above, there are only a few reasons why a deposition is canceled entirely. What are the pros and cons of automation? Jury Trial Prayer -- A case that was originally filed in the District Court, but for which a trial by jury in the Circuit Court is requested. Abated by Death -- The disposition of a charge due to death of the defendant. The purpose of this bond is to assure that the appellant will prosecute his appeal and will appear in court. Hospital Order In accordance with sections 12 to 120 of the General Health Act, a warrant of arrest issued by a court if it is determined that there is a probable reason that the said defendant has violated parole under Title 12 of the General Health Section. Criminal Non-Traffic. Costs -- Fees and charges required by law to be paid to the court, the amount of which is fixed by statute or court rule. Thursday's hearing is a status conference, which usually focuses on the scheduling of future court dates. Exception -- A formal objection to an action of the court during trial, evidencing the objecting partys disagreement with the courts ruling and preserving the matter for review on appeal. Counsel -- A person who is admitted to practice in a court of law and gives legal advice. Microfilm -- A photographic record on film of printed or other graphic matter. So, in the case of O.A., the Bank is the Applicant & in case of S.A., the Bank is the Defendant. Clean For cleaning or extinguishing; delete inactive records from court records; in the context of a non-compliance with the civil law, to remedy the non-compliance caused by the finding of non-compliance. CCHG Case Change CCLN Circuit Court Lien Recording Fee CDEL Complaint Delete CERT Request or Certification CFAS Confession of Assets Received CLOJ Lien of Judgment Sent to Circuit Ct. CNSL Consolidated Cases COMM Comment COND Condemnation-Immediate Possession and Title Order CSNT Consent Judgment Entered DAFJ Affidavit Judgment Entered Preliminary Inquiry -- Pre-trial hearing to determine that the defendant has received a copy of the charging document and under-stands the offenses with which he is charged and the penalties thereof. Affidavit Speedy Trial -- The right of the accused to a speedy trial as guaranteed by the 6th Amendment of the United States Constitution; in Maryland, the right to be tried within 180 days after initial appearance, unless waived. What does TR mean in court? Judges are considered honorable people worthy of respect. Copyright 2023 Maryland Judiciary. In exceptional circumstances, they can apply to hold you for longer, up to 36 or 96 hours. This is the factory or production systems level. Finding -- A determination of fact by a judicial officer or jury. Indictment An indictment returned by a grand jury and filed in district court. Counsel -- A person who is admitted to practice in a court of law and gives legal advice. Mandamus -- A court order compelling an individual to fulfill an official ministerial duty. Tort (Trans: twisted) -- An injury or damage to person/or property for which the person who caused the injury is legally responsible. Docket -- A list of the cases to be heard in the court; or a formal record of courts activity. If you properly assert your right to remain silent, your silence cannot be used against you in court. Arrest -- A written order by a judicial officer directed to a peace officer and commanding him to arrest the body of a person named in it who is accused of an offense. Immunity from Prosecution -- Protection from prosecution in exchange for testimony that might not otherwise by forthcoming. Affiant -- The person who makes and signs an affidavit. Accomplice -- A person who knowingly and willingly assists the principal offender in the commission of a crime. In the United States, the right to remain silent is designed to protect a person who is undergoing police questioning or trial. (Compare Public, Sealed, or Confidential Record). Post Conviction -- A procedure by which a convicted defendant challenges the conviction and/or sentence on the basis of some alleged violation or error. Citations are entered in the issuing officer's patrol car and a copy is given to the violator. Satisfaction -- An entry made on the record by a plaintiff that states that he/she has been paid and the judgment satisfied. Complaint, Criminal -- A charge brought before a judicial officer that a person named has committed a specified offense. Applying laws in specific fact situations ; opinions are reported in various volumes stet a conditional stay of any,... And provides legal advice general informational purposes only and is not protected by the court invoke! The record by a plaintiff that States that he/she has been paid and the resolution avoid legal.... 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